Source:
|
Alcohol was becoming an epidemic
amongst American Indian tribes and led to an "increase in violence
and death, and undermined native health," (1) that was becoming harder and
harder to ignore. Writing for the 1847 US government report, ethnologist
H. R. Schoolcraft stated “It is strange how all the Indian nations, and almost
every person among them, male and female, are infatuated with the love of
strong drink. They know no bounds to their desire, (5)."
Scholars have already alluded to the
"little to no time" that Native Americans had in order to adjust and
understand the higher quality alcohol that had been thrust upon them, but
it became even more evident as time wore on. Native Americans had
fallen prey to trying to keep up with their new neighbors, and had in a
sense, taken on more than they could chew.
Health related issues were
certainly sprouting up amongst tribes, namely alcoholism, but alcohol was
also taking a toll on the welfare of tribal customs, abandoning "the
civility necessary to maintain community, (1)" and eventually
"destabilized village economics and led communities into poverty,
(1).”
Alcohol was also weakening the power
of the Native Americans significantly, as it "made individual Indians less
reliable hunters and allies, (1)" and overall weakened relations between
tribes in a time when they certainly would have benefitted from stranding
together. According to a scholar, "Many Indian people believe that the loss of
their culture is the primary cause of many of their existing
social problems, especially those associated with alcohol, (2)."
The Indian Removal Act was the start
of an even greater period of pain for all Native Americans, and it was greatly
illustrated by the fact that the tribes simply couldn't get themselves to band
together. Alcohol may not have been a direct source as to why tribal relations
was failing, but it certainly contributed to a weakness that eventually could
not be overcome.
No comments:
Post a Comment